Loans & interest

EMI Calculator

ఈఎంఐ కాలిక్యులేటర్

Monthly instalment, total interest and the repayment schedule of a home, car or personal loan.

Enter loan details రుణ వివరాలు

10 lakh rupees

8.5% a year, reducing balance

240 monthly instalments

Tenure in

Your result ఫలితం

Monthly EMI నెలవారీ వాయిదా

₹8,678

8.68 thousand rupees a month

Principal 48% Interest 52%
Principalఅసలు
₹10,00,000
Total interestమొత్తం వడ్డీ
₹10,82,776
Total paymentమొత్తం చెల్లింపు
₹20,82,776

Year by year ఏడాదివారీగా

What you pay each year
  • Principal
  • Interest
₹0₹50K₹1L₹1.5L2468101214161820

Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year; the table below lists every value.

Show the year-by-year table
Principal and interest repaid each year on ₹10,00,000 at 8.5% for 240 months
YearPrincipalInterestBalance
1₹19,902₹84,236₹9,80,098
2₹21,661₹82,477₹9,58,436
3₹23,576₹80,563₹9,34,860
4₹25,660₹78,479₹9,09,200
5₹27,928₹76,211₹8,81,272
6₹30,397₹73,742₹8,50,875
7₹33,084₹71,055₹8,17,791
8₹36,008₹68,131₹7,81,784
9₹39,191₹64,948₹7,42,593
10₹42,655₹61,484₹6,99,938
11₹46,425₹57,714₹6,53,513
12₹50,529₹53,610₹6,02,985
13₹54,995₹49,144₹5,47,990
14₹59,856₹44,283₹4,88,134
15₹65,147₹38,992₹4,22,987
16₹70,905₹33,234₹3,52,082
17₹77,172₹26,966₹2,74,910
18₹83,994₹20,145₹1,90,916
19₹91,418₹12,721₹99,498
20₹99,498₹4,640₹0

How the EMI is calculated

Banks charge interest on the outstanding balance every month (reducing balance). With a loan amount P, a monthly rate r (yearly rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100) and n monthly instalments:

EMI = P × r × (1 + r) n ÷ ((1 + r) n − 1)

Example: ₹10,00,000 at 8.5% for 20 years is an EMI of ₹8,678. Over the loan you pay ₹10,82,776 in interest, ₹20,82,776 in all. Early instalments are mostly interest; the principal share grows every month.

Good to know

  • A longer tenure lowers the EMI but raises the total interest: compare the total, not just the EMI.
  • Part-prepayments in the first years save the most interest, because that is when the balance is highest.
  • On a floating rate, a rate change alters the EMI or the tenure; processing fees and insurance are extra.

Questions

What is "reducing balance"?

Interest is charged each month only on the principal still outstanding, so as you repay, the interest part of the EMI falls.

Is a "flat rate" loan cheaper?

Usually not. A flat rate charges interest on the full amount for the whole tenure, so a 10% flat rate costs far more than 10% on reducing balance. Check it with the simple interest calculator.

What next? తర్వాత ఏం చూడాలి

See all calculators →

Results are estimates for planning, at the rates you enter. Check exact figures with your bank, fund house or tax adviser before you decide.

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